V+ 으니까/니까

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그 엽서는 뭐예요?

What is this postcard?

그림을 보러 시립 미술관에 가서 기념 엽서를 샀어요.

When I went to the city art gallery to see paintings, I bought a souvenir postcard.

지금 시립 미술관에서 무슨 전시회를 하고 있어요?

What exhibition is being held at the city art gallery now?

이탈리아 화가들의 그림을 전시하고 있어요. 전시회에 가 보니까 제가 아는 그림들도 많이 있었어요.

Paintings by Italian painters are on the exhibition. When I went to the exhibition, there were a lot of familiar paintings that I knew about.

저도 가 보고 싶어요. 복잡하지 않았어요?

I want to go there, too. Wasn't it crowded?

저는 주말에 갔는데 사람이 정말 많았어요.

When I went there on the weekend, there were so many people.

V+ 으니까/니까

It is used to indicate a realization of the fact in the latter clause after the event in the preceding clause takes place.

엄마가 되니까 엄마 마음을 이해할 수 있어요.

When I have become a mother, I can now understand my mother's mind.

집에 가니까 아빠가 계셨어요.

When I went home, my dad was there.

이 음악을 들으니까 옛날 일이 생각났어요.

When I listen to this music, it reminds me of past events.

Related words

엽서 a postcard

시립 미술관 a city art gallery

기념 엽서 a souvenir postcard

전시회 an exhibition

화가 a painter

전시하다 to exhibit

아빠 a dad

옛날 past

Source: Yonsei University. Korean Language Institute

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